Metoda Phemistera w leczeniu nierówności kończyn dolnych – krytyczna analiza wyników Phemister Epiphysiodesis in Leg Length Inequality Treatment – Evaluative Outcome analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
STRESZCZENIE Wstęp. Ce lem ba dań jest oce na sku tecz no ści le cze nia nie rów no ści koń czyn dol nych (nkd) blo ko wa niem chrzą stek wzro sto wych me to dą Phe mi ste ra na tle ak tu al nie sto so wa nych me tod epi fi zjo de zy oraz okre śle nie czyn ni ków mo gą cych mieć wpływ na wy nik koń co wy. Ma te riał i me to dy. Ana li zie pod da no 19 dziew cząt i 16 chłop ców ze śred nią wie ku kost ne go 12,2 lat i śred nią skró ce nia funk cjo nal ne go koń czyn dol nych (kkd) 3,8 cm w chwi li ope ra cji. Wszyst kie da ne cho rych uzy ska no na pod sta wie ana li zy do ku men ta cji w ar chi wum szpi ta la, wiek kost ny zo stał okre ślo ny z za sto so wa niem stan dar do wych atla sów. Śred ni okres ob ser wa cji wy no sił 7 lat. Wyniki. Wy nik do bry (koń co wa nkd <1,5 cm) uzy ska no w 74,3% przy pad ków, za do wa la ją cy (koń co wa nkd 1,6-2,0 cm) – 5.7% oraz zły (koń co wa nkd >2 cm) – 20%. Śred nia koń co wej nkd wy nio sła 1,7 cm w po mia rze kli nicz nym. De for ma cja ko śla wa ko la na (7°, 10° i 13°) by ła po wi kła niem le cze nia w trzech przy pad kach. Wnioski. 1. Epi fi zjo de za Phe mi ste ra w le cze niu nie rów no ści koń czyn dol nych po zwa la na uzy ska nie ko rek cji, jed nak wią że się z ry zy kiem prze ko ry go wa nia lub nie do ko ry go wa nia oraz de for ma cji w płasz czyź nie czo ło wej w na stęp stwie nie do ko na ne go za mknię cia chrzą stek wzro sto wych. 2. Wy mie nio ne kom pli ka cje są ty po we dla wszyst kich me tod blo ko wa nia chrzą stek wzro sto wych.
منابع مشابه
Phemister epiphysiodesis in leg length inequality treatment--evaluative outcome analysis.
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Phemister epiphysiodesis for leg length inequality (LLI) treatment in comparison with epiphysiodesis techniques currently in use and to determine factors that may influence outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS Nineteen girls and sixteen boys with a mean skeletal age of 12.2 years and a mean functional LLI of 3.8 cm at the time of sur...
متن کاملComparison of three surgical epiphysiodesis techniques for the treatment of lower limb length discrepancy.
Three operative techniques for epiphysiodesis to correct lower limb length discrepancy (LLD) are compared: the Phemister technique, the percutaneous drilling-curettage technique and percutaneous epiphysiodesis using a transphyseal screw. Between 1987 and 2008, 92 patients with LLD were treated by surgical epiphysiodesis. Eighty patients were available for this retrospective study. No statistica...
متن کاملThe correction of leg-length discrepancy after treatment in developmental dysplasia of the hip by using a percutaneous epiphysiodesis.
The aims of this study were to determine factors that cause a leg-length discrepancy (LLD) to the extent that correction is indicated after treatment in developmental dysplasia of the hip and determine whether the LLD may be treated with a percutaneous epiphysiodesis. Twelve children were included in this study. The factors which caused LLD were avascular necrosis, femoral shortening and varus ...
متن کاملDiagnosis and treatment of leg-length discrepancy in scoliosis
Methods The x-rays (upright ap-view) of 250 patients diagnosed with “idiopathic scoliosis” were examined to determine a leg length difference of >1.0 cm. First issue: How many patients show scoliosis as a compensation mechanism of leg-length discrepancy? How many needed epiphysiodesis in differences >1.5cm. Second issue: What causes of leglength discrepancy are found and what are the therapeuti...
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A retrospective review of 42 patients from 1999 to 2008 with at least 1-year follow-up was performed. The type and location of epiphysiodesis, average operative time and hospital stay, complications, timing and the final limb length discrepancy (LLD) were recorded. Computer tomography scanograms and mechanical axis view with grids were done to assess LLD. Twenty-six patients underwent Canale ty...
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